Breakups are undeniably tough, irrespective of the circumstances. Whether anticipated or unexpected, whether you’re the one leaving or being left, they are painful. It might seem overwhelming at first, but you can and will overcome a difficult breakup. While it’s tempting to dwell on negative emotions, that will only prolong the pain.
Instead, here are some constructive, future-oriented strategies for handling the situation, as suggested by relationship experts. Although healing won’t happen overnight, changing your perspective and developing healthy habits will guide you towards recovery and moving forward.
Acknowledge Your Feelings
According to Gigi Engle, a relationship expert and author, the first step in moving on is recognizing your pain. Ignoring your sadness doesn’t eliminate it; it merely pushes it below the surface, where it might eventually resurface explosively.
Men often struggle with this because societal conditioning equates emotional expression with weakness. However, denying your feelings is even more harmful. Whether the relationship lasted three years or three months, acknowledging your need for love and the pain of losing something significant is essential to begin healing.
Challenge Negative Thoughts
Counter negative self-talk as soon as possible. Social psychologist Lauren Howe, Ph. D., advises questioning the narrative you tell yourself about the breakup. Blaming yourself entirely ignores the multiple factors that can cause a relationship to end. Changing this narrative can help you regain control and speed up your recovery.
Limit Contact with Your Ex
During the initial phase of a breakup, minimize contact with your ex by blocking or muting them on social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. This helps you resist the urge to reach out and shields you from their online presence, which could trigger feelings of jealousy or bitterness.
Reflect Through Writing
Psychologist Gary Lewandowski, Ph. D., suggests writing about the breakup for 30 minutes daily. Reflect on why the relationship ended, what went wrong, and what you can learn. Focus on positive aspects such as newfound freedom and the lessons for future relationships. This cathartic writing process can enhance your calmness, confidence, and empowerment.
Seek Support
Don’t isolate yourself. Engle emphasizes the importance of acknowledging emotions as a sign of maturity. Talk to friends about your feelings for support, but avoid turning it into venting about your ex. Consider therapy if you need impartial guidance to prevent repeating past mistakes. Seeking help is a strength, not a weakness.
Avoid Reckless Behavior
Pre-pandemic, many might have turned to partying and casual encounters post-breakup, but these are temporary fixes that don’t aid healing. Engle warns against these distractions, suggesting instead to confront the hurt directly. Allow yourself to grieve the loss as you would any significant change.
Spend Time in Nature
A Rutgers study found that romantic rejection’s effects resemble cocaine withdrawal. Give yourself time to clear your mind. Engage in outdoor activities like hiking, camping, or mountain climbing. A Finnish survey shows that spending time in nature boosts emotional well-being.
Learn and Grow from the Experience
Though it might not seem apparent now, this heartache will teach you valuable lessons. When you’re ready to date again, you’ll have a clearer understanding of what you want in a relationship and a deeper self-awareness. Engle advises against viewing the relationship as a waste of time, stressing that every experience contributes to personal growth.
Embrace New Relationships Cautiously
There’s no set timeline for getting over a breakup; it’s personal. Once you’re ready to date again, avoid fixating on your ex with new partners. Lewandowski notes that finding a meaningful new relationship can help you move past a previous one, though it’s not a guaranteed solution for everyone.
Maintain Emotional Boundaries
To move on, maintain emotional distance from your ex. Psychiatrist Anne Gilbert, M. D., suggests going cold turkey unless you share children, in which case treat your ex like a cordial roommate. Establish boundaries, keep interactions brief and businesslike, and avoid emotional entanglement. With time, you may be able to revisit a friendship, but initially, set clear rules to protect your healing process.


